Backend/WEBROOT/controller/DatabaseController.php

<?php

function DatabaseShow($table, $columns = "*", $where = "", ...$values) {
    include_once 'DatabaseConnect.php';
    $conn = db_connect();

    $sql = "SELECT $columns FROM `$table`";

    if (!empty($where)) {
        $sql .= " WHERE $where";
    }

    $stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);

    if (!$stmt) {
        die("Fehler beim Prepare: " . $conn->error);
    }

    if (!$stmt->execute($values)) {
        die("Fehler beim Execute: " . $stmt->error);
    }

    $result = $stmt->get_result();
    return $result->fetch_all(MYSQLI_ASSOC);
}


function DatabaseInsert($table, $columns, ...$values) {
    include_once 'DatabaseConnect.php';
    $conn = db_connect();
    
    $placeholders = rtrim(str_repeat("?,", count($values)), ",");
    $sql = "INSERT INTO `$table` ($columns) VALUES ($placeholders)";
    $stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);

    if (!$stmt) {
        die("Fehler beim Prepare: " . $conn->error);
    }

    if (!$stmt->execute($values)) {
        die("Fehler beim Execute: " . $stmt->error);
    }
    
    return true;
}

function DatabaseDelete($table, $where, ...$values) {
    include_once 'DatabaseConnect.php';
    $conn = db_connect();

    $sql = "DELETE FROM `$table` WHERE $where";
    $stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);

    if (!$stmt) {
        die("Fehler beim Prepare: " . $conn->error);
    }

    if (!$stmt->execute($values)) {
        die("Fehler beim Execute: " . $stmt->error);
    }

    return true;
}

function DatabaseUpdate($table, $set, $where, ...$values) {
    include_once 'DatabaseConnect.php';
    $conn = db_connect();

    $sql = "UPDATE `$table` SET $set WHERE $where";
    $stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);

    if (!$stmt) {
        die("Fehler beim Prepare: " . $conn->error);
    }

    if (!$stmt->execute($values)) {
        die("Fehler beim Execute: " . $stmt->error);
    }

    return true;
}

function DatabaseShowWithFK($table, $fkMap = [], $columns = "*", $where = "", ...$values) {
    include_once 'DatabaseConnect.php';
    $conn = db_connect();

    $select = is_array($columns) ? implode(", ", $columns) : $columns;

    $sql = "SELECT $select FROM `$table`";
    if (!empty($where)) {
        $sql .= " WHERE $where";
    }

    $stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);
    if (!$stmt) die("Fehler beim Prepare: " . $conn->error);

    if (!$stmt->execute($values)) die("Fehler beim Execute: " . $stmt->error);

    $result = $stmt->get_result();
    if (!$result) die("Fehler beim get_result: " . $stmt->error);

    $columnsResult = [];
    while ($fieldinfo = $result->fetch_field()) {
        $columnsResult[] = $fieldinfo->name;
    }

    $rows = $result->fetch_all(MYSQLI_ASSOC);

    foreach ($rows as &$row) {
        foreach ($fkMap as $fkColumn => $fkInfo) {
            if (isset($row[$fkColumn]) && $row[$fkColumn] !== null) {
                $fkStmt = $conn->prepare(
                    "SELECT {$fkInfo['value']} FROM `{$fkInfo['table']}` WHERE {$fkInfo['key']} = ?"
                );
                if (!$fkStmt) die("Fehler beim Prepare FK: " . $conn->error);

                $fkStmt->bind_param("i", $row[$fkColumn]);
                $fkStmt->execute();
                $fkResult = $fkStmt->get_result();
                $fkRow = $fkResult->fetch_assoc();

                $row[$fkColumn] = $fkRow ? $fkRow[$fkInfo['value']] : null;
            }
        }
    }

    return [
        "rows" => $rows
    ];
}

$Berufsschulberichte = [
    "FACH_S1" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S1" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S1" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
    
    "FACH_S2" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S2" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S2" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
    
    "FACH_S3" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S3" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S3" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
    
    "FACH_S4" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S4" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S4" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
    
    "FACH_S5" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S5" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S5" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
    
    "FACH_S6" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S6" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S6" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
    
    "FACH_S7" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S7" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S7" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
    
    "FACH_S8" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "LEHRER_S8" => ["table" => "Lehrer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "NAME"],
    "RAUM_S8" => ["table" => "Raum", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Raum_NR"],
];

$Stundenplan = [
    "MO" => ["table" => "Fach", "key" => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "DI" => ["table" => "Fach", "key"   => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "MI" => ["table" => "Fach", "key"   => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "DO" => ["table" => "Fach", "key"   => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
    "FR" => ["table" => "Fach", "key"   => "ID", "value" => "Fach"],
];

$Berechtigungen = [
    "BENUTZER_ID" =>        ["table" => "Benutzer", "key" => "ID", "value" => "ID"],
    "BERECHTIGUNGEN_ID" =>  ["table" => "Berechtigungen", "key" => "ID", "value" => "ID"]
];